Lumpy Skin Disease Virus
Lumpy skin disease virus. Although these three viruses are considered to be distinct viral species they cannot be distinguished by routine serological tests. LSD is a serious transboundary disease. It is closely related to the other two capripoxviruses Sheeppox virus and Goatpox virus.
Lumpy skin disease virus LSDV is a member of the genus Capripoxvirus in the family Poxviridae. Lumpy skin disease LSD knopvelsiekte is a poxvirus disease of cattle characterised by fever nodules on the skin mucous membranes and internal organs emaciation enlarged lymph nodes oedema of the skin and sometimes death. The virus is transmitted mainly mechanically by blood-feeding flying insects such as Stomoxys spp.
7 linhas Lumpy skin disease virus sheeppox virus and goatpox virus are isolated from African cattle. It is caused by a virus LSDV in the family. Heterologous vaccines are based on other capripox virus strains mainly sheep and goat pox virus SGPV strains such as Kenyan SGP O-240 Yugoslavian RM-65 and Romanian SPPV strains which are supposed to confer a certain level of cross protection in cattle.
Since 2012 the disease has spread rapidly and widely throughout the Middle Eastern. Lumpy skin disease LSD virus belongs to the genus Capripoxvirus within the family Poxviridae Buller et al 2005. Lumpy Skin Disease Lumpy skin disease LSD is an economically damaging infectious bovine disease caused by the lumpy skin disease virus LSDV which is a member of the genus Capripoxvirus of the Poxviridae family.
It contains a double-stranded covalently-linked. LSDV causes lumpy skin disease LSD in cattle and buffalo. However the usefulness of a vaccine is determined by a multiplicity of factors which include stability efficiency safety and ease of use to name a few.
Lumpy skin disease LSD has recently expanded its range northwards to include the Balkans Turkey and Russia. Homologous vaccine is based on lumpy skin disease virus strain. Lumpy skin disease prevention control and awareness workshop Tirana Albania 10-11 May 2017 14 LSD is already circulating - Animals get infected by the field virus before fully protected by the vaccine Insufficient vaccination coverage and unvaccinated animals left within the vaccinated zones.
Lumpy skin disease virus LSDV is a member of the genus Capripoxvirus and the family Poxviridae. It is closely related antigenically to sheeppox virus and goatpox virus.
For instance according to the ministry of agriculture in china they killed the two diseased cattle and disposed them and disinfected the farm where the outbreak had been reported in the eastern province of Zhejiang.
Heterologous vaccines are based on other capripox virus strains mainly sheep and goat pox virus SGPV strains such as Kenyan SGP O-240 Yugoslavian RM-65 and Romanian SPPV strains which are supposed to confer a certain level of cross protection in cattle. It is closely related to the other two capripoxviruses Sheeppox virus and Goatpox virus. LSDV causes lumpy skin disease LSD in cattle and buffalo. Lumpy skin disease virus Burkina Banfora Lumpy skin disease virus Egypt89 Ismalia Lumpy skin disease virus NI-2490 Lumpy skin disease virus Niger Ibetecene Lumpy skin disease virus Niger Tougounous Lumpy skin disease virus Nigeria 1996 Lumpy skin disease virus NW-LW Lumpy skin disease virus RSA00 OP126402. The three viruses can be distinguished by genome analysis but cannot be differentiated serologically. It is caused by a virus LSDV in the family. Lumpy skin disease LSD is a viral transboundary disease endemic throughout Africa and of high economic importance that affects cattle and domestic water buffaloes. Although these three viruses are considered to be distinct viral species they cannot be distinguished by routine serological tests. LSD is a serious transboundary disease.
Lumpy skin disease LSD has recently expanded its range northwards to include the Balkans Turkey and Russia. Because there was no solid evidence conclusively verifying the transmission mechanism in the field and LSDV viraemic animals with overt and asymptomatic presentation of disease and their products may represent a risk as an indirect transmission pathway. Lumpy skin disease virus LSDV is a member of the genus Capripoxvirus and the family Poxviridae. Although these three viruses are considered to be distinct viral species they cannot be distinguished by routine serological tests. Lumpy skin disease LSD has recently expanded its range northwards to include the Balkans Turkey and Russia. The most used strain is the Neethling strain from South Africa. LSD is a serious transboundary disease.
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